在日常生活中,我们经常会听到“need”的这个词,但你是否真正了解它的含义和用法呢?今天,我们就来揭开这个行业标题的神秘面纱。首先,让我们来看一下“need”的定义和含义,它究竟指代着什么?接着,我们将探究它的发音及音标,让你轻松掌握正确的读音。除此之外,“need”还有哪些同义词呢?让我们通过双语例句来一探究竟。最后,我们会为你详细介绍“need”的常见搭配及用法说明。让我们一起来探索这个词背后的奥秘吧!
1.need的含义
Need是一个英语单词,意为“需要”、“必要”、“需求”。它可以作为名词和动词使用,在不同的语境中有着不同的含义。
2.need的读音
Need的发音为/nid/,读音接近于“尼德”。
3.need的同义词
在不同的语境中,need可以替换为不同的同义词。比如在表示“必要性”时,可以使用require、necessity、essential等;在表示“需要”的时候,可以使用want、desire、demand等。
4.例句:
a) I need to finish this report by tomorrow.
我明天之前必须完成这份报告。
b) She has a great need for attention.
她非常需要别人关注。
c) The children's needs should always come first.
孩子们的需求应该放在第一位
1. need的发音及音标
- 发音:[niːd]
- 音标:/niːd/
2. need的意思
need作为名词,有两种常见的意思:
- 需要,必要性:the state of requiring something that is essential or very important.
- 缺乏,不足:a lack of something that is necessary or desirable.
作为动词,need也有两种常见的意思:
- 需要,必须:require (something) because it is essential or very important.
- 应该,必须:should do something because it is necessary or desirable.
3. need的同义词及例句
根据不同的意思,need有不同的同义词。下面分别列举出来,并附上相关例句。
3.1 需要,必要性
- requirement: a thing that is needed or wanted.
例句:The basic needs of food, shelter, and clothing must be met before anything else.
(在满足其他需求之前,必须满足食物、住所和衣物这些基本需求。)
- necessity: the fact of being required or indispensable.
例句:Water is an absolute necessity for life to exist.
(水是生命存在所必需的。)
- essential: absolutely necessary; extremely important.
例句:A balanced diet is essential for good health.
(均衡饮食对于身体健康至关重要。)
3.2 缺乏,不足
- lack: the state of being without or not having enough of something.
例句:The lack of rain caused a drought in the region.
(缺乏雨水导致该地区发生干旱。)
- shortage: a situation in which there is not enough of something that is needed.
例句:There is a shortage of skilled workers in this industry.
(这个行业缺乏熟练的工人。)
- insufficiency: the state of not being enough or adequate.
例句:The insufficiency of funds prevented them from expanding their business.
(资金不足阻止了他们扩大业务。)
3.3 需要,必须
- require: need for a particular purpose or by law or rule.
例句:This task will require your full attention and dedication.
(这项任务需要你全力以赴。)
- must: be obliged to; have to; should do something because it is necessary or desirable.
例句:You must follow the safety regulations when working with hazardous materials.
(在处理危险物质时,你必须遵守安全规定。)
- should: used to indicate duty, propriety, or expediency; used to express obligation, give advice, or make a suggestion.
例句:You should take some time off work to relax and recharge your batteries. (你应该休息一段时间放松身心,重新充电。)
1. need的意思是“需要”,它可以作为动词或名词使用。例如:I need some help with my homework.(我需要一些帮助来完成我的作业。)
2. need的读音为/nid/,发音时舌尖接触上齿龈,舌后部分向上卷起,同时发出清晰的/d/音。
3. need的同义词包括require、demand、necessitate等。例如:I require your assistance.(我需要你的帮助。)
4. 以下是need在双语例句中的用法:
- I can't do this alone, I need your help.(我一个人做不了这件事,我需要你的帮助。)
- We all have basic needs that must be met in order to survive.(我们都有基本需求,必须满足才能生存。)
- Do you really need all of these clothes?(你真的需要这么多衣服吗?)
- The company is in desperate need of new employees.(公司迫切需要新员工。)
- You don't always get what you want, but you always get what you need.(你并非总能得到想要的,但总能得到所需的。)
1. Requirement
- Definition: something that is necessary or essential for a particular purpose
- Example sentence: The basic needs of human beings include food, shelter, and clothing.
2. Necessity
- Definition: the state of being required or indispensable
- Example sentence: Oxygen is a necessity for all living organisms to survive.
3. Demand
- Definition: a strong desire or need for something to be done or provided
- Example sentence: There is a high demand for skilled workers in the technology industry.
4. Prerequisite
- Definition: something that is required as a prior condition for something else to happen or exist
- Example sentence: A college degree is often seen as a prerequisite for many job positions.
5. Requisite
- Definition: essential or necessary for achieving a specific goal or result
- Example sentence: Good communication skills are requisite for success in any career field.
6. Obligation
- Definition: something that one is bound to do because of moral, legal, or social reasons
- Example sentence: Parents have an obligation to provide their children with basic needs and education.
7. Essential
- Definition: absolutely necessary; extremely important
- Example sentence: Time management skills are essential for balancing work and personal life.
8. Must
- Definition: used to indicate that something is required or mandatory
- Example sentence: All passengers must wear seat belts while on the plane.
9. Requisite
- Definition: needed or necessary under particular circumstances
- Example sentence: A good night's sleep is requisite for maintaining good health.
10. Want
- Definition: a lack or shortage of something desired or needed
- Example sentence: The company wants more employees with diverse backgrounds and experiences
1. need的基本含义
Need是一个英语单词,动词形式为“need”,名词形式为“need”。作为动词时,need的意思是“需要”、“必须”,表示某种需求或要求。作为名词时,need指的是“需求”、“必要性”。
2. need的发音及读音
Need的发音为/niːd/,读作“尼德”。注意,字母e在此处不发音。
3. need的同义词及例句
- Synonyms: require, demand, necessitate, call for
- Example sentences:
- I need a new pair of shoes.
(我需要一双新鞋子。)
- The plants need water to grow.
(植物需要水才能生长。)
- She needs to finish her homework before dinner.
(她必须在晚餐前完成作业。)
- This project will require a lot of time and effort.
(这个项目将需要大量的时间和精力。)
4. need常见搭配及用法说明
- Need + 名词:表示某种具体的需求或要求。
Example: We need more volunteers for the charity event.
(我们需要更多志愿者参加慈善活动。)
- Need + to do:表示某种必要性或义务。
Example: You need to study harder if you want to pass the exam.
(如果你想通过考试,就需要更努力地学习。)
- Need + V-ing:表示某种必要的动作或行为。
Example: The car needs washing.
(这辆车需要洗一下。)
- Need + for + 名词:表示某种需求或必要性。
Example: There is a need for more funding in the education system.
(教育系统需要更多的资金支持。)
5. need的常见短语
- in need of:需要,缺乏
Example: The community is in need of better healthcare services.
(社区需要更好的医疗服务。)
- feel the need to:感觉有必要
Example: I feel the need to apologize for my behavior last night.
(我感觉有必要为昨晚的行为道歉。)
- have no need for:不需要
Example: I have no need for a new phone, mine works perfectly fine.
(我不需要一部新手机,我的手机运行得很好。)
6. 高级用法:need not和needn't
Need not和needn't都表示“不需要”,但是意思略有不同。Need not表示“没有必要”,而needn't则表示“不需要”。另外,needn't还可以缩写为needn't've。
Example:
- You need not worry about it, everything is under control.
(你没必要担心,一切都在控制之中。)
- You needn't come to the meeting if you don't want to.
(如果你不想来开会,就没必要来了。)
- You needn't've told her about the surprise party, it's supposed to be a secret.
(你本来不需要告诉她关于惊喜派对的事,这应该是个秘密。)
need作为一个常见的英语单词,在日常生活和学习中都有着重要的作用。希望通过本文的介绍,读者们能够更加清楚地了解need的含义、发音、用法及常见搭配,从而在使用中更加得心应手。如果您觉得本文有用,请关注我,我将会为大家带来更多有趣、实用的英语知识。我是网站编辑,感谢您的阅读!